Today, September 17, the Belarusian National Technical University hosted a discussion forum titled "National Unity Day as a Factor of National Pride," featuring Rector Sergei Kharitonchik as the speaker. The event was held as part of the "Student Knowledge" information and educational project, bringing students together to discuss the country's past, present, and future.
The meeting began with an in-depth look at history. Sergei Vasilievich emphasized that September 17 is not an arbitrary date, but a holiday that stands alongside Victory Day and Independence Day. Reflecting on events from nearly a century ago, the Rector recalled the challenging period of the 1920s—ranging from the establishment of the Belarusian State Polytechnic Institute in a war-torn country to the division of Belarusian lands under the terms of the Peace of Riga.
"If this day had remained in the shadows of history, it would be treated as just an ordinary date. But in reality, it is a pivotal event for every Belarusian. It touched everyone present here; there is no one whose family was not affected by it," the Rector noted, speaking of the significance of the Red Army's liberation campaign in 1939.
Reunification served as the starting point for shaping the country we know today. The Great Patriotic War further united the people, while the post-war order solidified just borders. Today, Belarus is a strong economic player with recognizable symbols and developed industrial and agricultural sectors. However, according to the university head, independence is not a given, but a value that must be defended.
"Independence comes at a very high price. Today, we are handing the country over to you in excellent condition. Your task is to preserve it and pass it on to your children so that they have a real country, not just a speck on the map," Sergei Kharitonchik said, addressing the students. The open dialogue format enabled young people to actively join the discussion and reflect alongside the speaker on topics that matter to them. For instance, when asked how teamwork helps in tackling life’s challenges, the Rector cited an example that resonates with every member of the Polytechnic community: the large-scale renovation of BNTU’s Academic Building No. 15, completed in time for September 1st. It was only through the cohesion of a vast team working as a single, well-oiled machine that students were able to begin the academic year in refurbished classrooms by the deadline set by the President of the Republic of Belarus.
Reflecting on the essence of this national holiday, Sergei Kharitonchik highlighted three key words that characterize national unity: "people," "pride," and "history." Furthermore, the Rector identified the Palace of Independence as the primary symbol of a modern, unbowed Belarus—an embodiment of strong government that truly represents the people.
In closing, Sergei Kharitonchik shared his thoughts on the significance of this date and the important reflections it should inspire in today’s youth:
"This holiday encourages the younger generation to deeply appreciate our independence, our sovereignty, and our history. They need to understand that much was achieved by generations that came long before today’s youth. Nothing happened by chance; some things were won with arms in hand, and our citizens endured great oppression. We must learn from history—understanding how to avoid such situations, how to grow stronger and more powerful, and how to preserve our independence. Today, modern Belarus possesses all the attributes of independence: we have our own anthem, coat of arms, flag, and territory. Our country charts its own future, and the All-Belarusian People's Assembly adopts the decisions necessary for our development. We do not ask anyone for permission or seek approval from others—we drive our own development." It is essential to grasp and truly internalize this; I believe our dialogue helps shift perspectives and fosters the realization that these are not merely fleeting concerns, but the great values of our people. Generations of Belarusians dreamed of independence and a home of their own, and the path through the many trials and tribulations was arduous. Yet, we successfully navigated those challenges and have achieved a high standard of living and societal development. Today, our task is to convey to the younger generation the importance of cherishing these great values so that they may, in turn, pass them on to their own children and grandchildren.
This format of direct dialogue resonates with BNTU students. Young people are ready not only to listen but also to deeply reflect on the historical past, recognizing their personal responsibility for preserving their country's unity and ensuring a peaceful future.
